What Is The Simplest Vinyl Type Monomer

A polymer is a chain of an unspecified number of monomers.

What is the simplest vinyl type monomer.

That is small molecules containing carbon carbon double bonds they make up largest family of polymers. Glucose vinyl chloride amino acids and ethylene are examples of monomers. Their backbone is an extended alkane chain ch 2 chr ch 2 chr. A monomer is a type of molecule that has the ability to chemically bond with other molecules in a long chain.

In popular usage vinyl refers only to polyvinyl chloride pvc. 1 vinyl monomers for which the reactive end group is a carbocation and 2 heterocyclic monomers bearing one or two heteroatoms. Examples of monomers. In the case of glucose for example glycosidic bonds may link sugar monomers to form such polymers as glycogen starch and cellulose.

Let s see how we get from a vinyl monomer to a vinyl polymer using for an example the simplest vinyl polymer polyethylene polyethylene is made from the monomer ethylene which is also called ethene. Each monomer may link in different ways to form a variety of polymers. Monomers bearing electron releasing groups are susceptible to cationic polymerization. Essentially monomers are the building blocks of polymers which are more complex type of molecules.

Polymer nomenclature is generally based upon the type of monomer residues comprising the polymer. Vinyl polymers are polymers made from vinyl monomers. Vinyl polymers are a group of polymers derived from vinyl monomers of the type ch 2 chr. Vinyl polymers are the most common type of plastic.

Pitsikalis in reference module in chemistry molecular sciences and chemical engineering 2013.